High blood pressure (hypertension) usually causes no pain and no obvious symptoms, which is why it is often called a silent condition. Over time it can strain the heart and damage the blood vessels, the brain and the kidneys.
Who should get checked
- Adults who have never had their blood pressure measured, or have not had it measured in the last year
- Anyone with diabetes, kidney disease or a family history of high blood pressure, stroke or heart disease
- Anyone who has been told before that their reading was high
What you can do
Have your blood pressure measured regularly, take any medicines exactly as prescribed, and speak to a doctor before stopping or changing them. Reducing salt, staying active and avoiding tobacco all help.
If you have chest pain, sudden breathlessness, fainting or signs of a stroke, go to the nearest hospital or clinic immediately.
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This article gives general information and does not replace advice from a doctor. To discuss your own situation, please book a consultation.